Antarctic Tern
Sterna vittata - Sterne couronnée
Systematics
-
Order:
Charadriiformes
-
Family:
Laridés
-
Genus:
Sterna
-
Species:
vittata
Descriptor
Biometrics
- Size: 40 cm
- Wingspan: 74 à 79 cm.
- Weight: 150 à 180 g
Longevity
17 years
Geographic range
Identification
Antarctic Tern (Sterna vittata) is a species of bird in the Laridae family.
Subspecific information 6 subspecies
- Sterna vittata vittata (Prince Edward, Crozet, Kerguelen, Bouvet and Heard Is.)
- Sterna vittata tristanensis (Tristan da Cunha and Gough Is.)
- Sterna vittata sanctipauli (St. Paul and Amsterdam Is.)
- Sterna vittata georgiae (South Georgia, South Orkney and South Sandwich Is.)
- Sterna vittata gaini (South Shetland Is., Antarctic Pen. and islands)
- Sterna vittata bethunei (Stewart, Snares, Auckland, Bounty, Antipodes, Campbell and Macquarie Is.)
Foreign names
- Sterne couronnée,
- Charrán antártico,
- gaivina-do-antártico,
- Antarktisseeschwalbe,
- antarktiszi csér,
- Zuidpoolstern,
- Sterna antartica,
- antarktistärna,
- Sørhavsterne,
- rybár rajský,
- rybák jižní,
- Sydhavsterne,
- eteläntiira,
- Grysborsseeswael (Grysborssterretjie),
- xatrac antàrtic,
- rybitwa antarktyczna,
- Антарктическая крачка,
- ナンキョクアジサシ,
- 南极燕鸥,
- 南極燕鷗,
Habitat
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) : ; Marine Neritic : Pelagic, Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs, Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel, Subtidal Sandy, Subtidal Sandy-Mud, Macroalgal/Kelp, Seagrass (Submerged) ; Marine Intertidal : Rocky Shoreline, Shingle and/or Pebble Shoreline and/or Beaches, Tidepools ; Marine Coastal/Supratidal : Sea Cliffs and Rocky Offshore Islands
Threats - protection
IUCN conservation status
Extinct
Threatened
Least
concern
concern
Extinc
in the Wild
in the Wild
Near
threatened
threatened
Not
evaluated
evaluated
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC
NE
Sources of information
- A Complete Guide to Antarctic Wildlife : The Birds and Marine Mammals of the Antarctic Continent and the Southern Ocean, Hadoram Shirihai
- New Zealand birds and birding, Narena Olliver
- Neotropical Birds Online,
- HBW Alive,
- IUCN Red List of Threatened species,
- Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic birds, 1: ratites to ducks., Marchant, S.; Higgins, P. J.
- Biodiversity, Department of Agriculture, Water and Environment
- IOC World Bird List (v14.1), Gill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2024-04-18.
Other sources of interest
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