Brown Pelican
Pelecanus occidentalis - Pélican brun
Systematics
-
Order:
Pelecaniformes
-
Family:
Pélécanidés
-
Genus:
Pelecanus
-
Species:
occidentalis
Descriptor
Biometrics
- Size: 152 cm
- Wingspan: 203 à 228 cm.
- Weight: 6500 à 9000 g
Longevity
30 years
Geographic range
Identification
Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) is a species of bird in the Pelecanidae family.
Subspecific information 5 subspecies
- Pelecanus occidentalis occidentalis (West Indies)
- Pelecanus occidentalis californicus (coasts of w USA and w Mexican)
- Pelecanus occidentalis carolinensis (Atlantic coasts of temperate and tropical Americas)
- Pelecanus occidentalis murphyi (coasts of w Colombia and Ecuador)
- Pelecanus occidentalis urinator (Galápagos Is.)
Foreign names
- Pélican brun,
- Pelícano pardo,
- pelicano-pardo,
- Braunpelikan,
- barna gödény,
- Bruine Pelikaan,
- Pellicano bruno,
- brun pelikan,
- Brunpelikan,
- pelikán hnedý,
- pelikán hnědý,
- Brun Pelikan,
- ruskopelikaani,
- pelicà bru,
- pelikan brunatny,
- brūnais pelikāns,
- Американский бурый пеликан,
- カッショクペリカン,
- 褐鹈鹕,
- 褐鵜鶘,
Habitat
Marine Neritic : Pelagic, Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs, Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel, Subtidal Sandy, Subtidal Sandy-Mud, Macroalgal/Kelp, Seagrass (Submerged), Estuaries ; Marine Oceanic : Epipelagic (0-200m), Mesopelagic (200-1000m) ; Marine Intertidal : Rocky Shoreline, Sandy Shoreline and/or Beaches, Sand Bars, Spits, Etc, Shingle and/or Pebble Shoreline and/or Beaches ; Marine Coastal/Supratidal : Sea Cliffs and Rocky Offshore Islands
Threats - protection
IUCN conservation status
Extinct
Threatened
Least
concern
concern
Extinc
in the Wild
in the Wild
Near
threatened
threatened
Not
evaluated
evaluated
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC
NE
Sources of information
- IOC World Bird List (v14.1), Gill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2024-04-18.
Other sources of interest
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