Choco Trogon

Trogon comptus - Trogon aux yeux blancs

Systematics
  • Order 
    :

    Trogoniformes

  • Family
    :

    Trogonidés

  • Genus
    :

    Trogon

  • Species
    :

    comptus

Descriptor

Zimmer, JT, 1948

Biometrics
  • Size
    : 28 cm
  • Wingspan
    : -
  • Weight
    :
Geographic range

Distribution

Identification

Trogon aux yeux blancs
♂ adult
Trogon aux yeux blancs
♀ adult

If all trogons are beautiful and colourful, only one bears a Latin name that truly describes it: Trogon comptus, meaning 'elegant and attractive'! A large trogon, 28-29 cm in length, with pronounced sexual dimorphism, probably very close to Trogon clathratus, the Band-tailed Trogon, to Trogon melanurus, the Black-tailed Trogon, and to Trogon massena, the Massena's Trogon, with whom it shares the same distribution area. The auriculars, the throat, the forehead and the upper part of the eye are black, maybe that's why Americans call it Choco Trogon; the male shows a strong yellow beak, the iris is black surrounded by a white orbital ring which is the characteristic identity of the Throat-white Trogon (a feature also present in the Band-tailed trogon). The crown, the nape, the mantle and the back are emerald green, the lower back with a hint of blue; the scapulars keep the green from the back, the coverts have very fine black and white horizontal lines that give a cloud-like stunning effect; the black wing feathers show white margins. The female is just as attractive, with shades of grey. The beak is yellow with a black-grey culmen, the eye has the same white orbital ring, the auriculars less marked than that of the male are dark grey, the crown, forehead and nape are light grey, as well as the mantle and the back; if the scapulars keep this same light grey, the coverts are rather anthracite dark grey and, remarkably, don't show any vermiculation; the black wing feathers show clear white edges.The grey chest coloring of the Choco Trogon goes lower than a male, resulting in a bright red belly. The tail has dark grey lower rectrices and light grey upper rectrices. The tarsi are brown-gray. Juveniles have rarely been observed, but may probably resembles their mothers. As bird-watching is an evolving science, renowned American ornithologist Paul Austin Jonsgard (born 28.06.1931) believes that Trogon comptus is a subspecies of Trogon clathratus, the ladder-backed trogon.

Subspecific information monotypic species

Foreign names

  • Trogon aux yeux blancs,
  • Trogón coliazul,
  • surucuá-do-chocó,
  • Blauschwanztrogon,
  • fehérszemű trogon,
  • Blauwstaarttrogon,
  • Trogone occhibianchi,
  • blåstjärtad trogon,
  • Hvitøyetrogon,
  • trogón bielooký,
  • trogon modroocasý,
  • Hvidøjet Trogon,
  • valkosilmätrogoni,
  • trogon del Chocó,
  • trogon białooki,
  • Синехвостый трогон,
  • アイオキヌバネドリ,
  • 白眼美洲咬鹃,
  • 藍尾美洲咬鵑〔白眼美洲咬鵑〕,

Voice song and cries

Trogon aux yeux blancs

kwaa-kwaa-kwaa-kwaa repeated at least four times and up to ten times, very similar to the call of the Choco Trogon.

Habitat

Trogon aux yeux blancs
♂ adult

From sea level up to 1800m, the Choco Trogon enjoys humid forests and can be found in the humid tropical zone in the west of Colombia. Often on steep slopes and high mountain foot slopes, particularly in the northwest of Ecuador, between 300 and 800m.

Behaviour character trait

Trogon aux yeux blancs
♂ adult

Probably sedentary. The Choco Trogon (Trogon aux yeux blancs) is a medium-sized, perching bird between 32-33cm in size.

Dietfeeding habits

Trogon aux yeux blancs
♂ adult

No observations on this feeding behavior, most likely insectivorous and frugivorous.

Reproduction nesting

Trogon aux yeux blancs

Breeding season identified in March, observations of male singing in small groups are sometimes made, the Choco Trogon having the same attitude as many other trogons. So far, there have been no observations of this species nesting, one can only assume its behaviour, nesting in an excavation, tunnel to access a chamber?

Geographic range

Trogon aux yeux blancs
♀ adult

A small distribution range: western Colombia and northwest Ecuador. Choco Trogon is found here.

Threats - protection

Trogon aux yeux blancs
♂ adult
IUCN conservation status
Extinct
Threatened
Least
concern
Extinc
in the Wild
Near
threatened
Not
evaluated
EX EW CR EN VU NT LC NE

LC wouldn't have a particular concern. In fact, its small distribution area and its habitat (humid tropical forests) protect it, without us really knowing its exact status. An old proverb says: to live happily let us live hidden, the Choco Trogon seems to have adopted this saying!

Sources of information

Other sources of interest

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